Isotonic Sodium Chloride Injection
Isotonic Sodium Chloride Injection
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Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, also known as Physiological saline, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, aqueous mixture of sodium chloride. It is indicated for administration to restore fluid and electrolyte balance in patients. This balanced preparation has click here a pH of around 6.5-7.5, and its osmolarity is approximately 290 milliosmoles per liter (mOsm/L).
Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, can be administered intravenously into a vein, or into the subcutaneous tissue. It is commonly used in healthcare facilities for treating dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and various health concerns.
Osmolar Solutions 20%
Mannitol Injection, USP 20%, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic solution of mannitol. It is administered subcutaneously to treat dehydration. The solution is hyperosmotic and exerts its effects by drawing water from the intracellular space into the vascular space. This increases plasma osmolality, which in turn reduces edema formation.
- Oftentimes used for treating conditions such as: glaucoma, cerebral edema, and oliguria.
- Always the solution is stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.